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Diazepam for Zebra Finches

Bird · Taeniopygia guttata · typical adult weight 0.01–0.02 kg

Diazepam is dosed at 4 mg/kg IM 10 min before recording in zebra finches, per Chen K-H, et al. Delayed evoked potentials in zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata) under midazolam-butorphanol-isoflurane anesthesia. PeerJ. 2019;7:e7937. DOI 10.7717/peerj.7937; PMID 31660277; PMCID PMC6815651. URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6815651/. Diazepam is used in zebra finches for Sedation (control comparison; sedative effect only, not anesthetic), Administered 10 min before recording (diazepam experimental/control condition). Routes documented in zebra finches: IM. A typical adult zebra finch weighs 0.01–0.02 kg. ExoticRx lists 2 cited dose rules for Diazepam in zebra finches, drawn from published veterinary references. Verify against current literature before clinical use.

Trade names: Valium

Dose ranges

RouteDoseFrequencyIndicationEvidenceSource
IM4 mg/kg10 min before recordingSedation (control comparison; sedative effect only, not anesthetic)WeakChen K-H, et al. Delayed evoked potentials in zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata) under midazolam-butorphanol-isoflurane anesthesia. PeerJ. 2019;7:e7937. DOI 10.7717/peerj.7937; PMID 31660277; PMCID PMC6815651. URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6815651/
IM4 mg/kgSee sourceAdministered 10 min before recording (diazepam experimental/control condition)WeakChang C-C, et al. Delayed evoked potentials in zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata) under midazolam-butorphanol-isoflurane anesthesia. PeerJ. 2019;7:e7937. DOI 10.7717/peerj.7937; PMID 31660277; PMCID PMC6815651. URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6815651/

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Mechanism of action

Enhances GABA-A receptor activity by binding the benzodiazepine site, increasing chloride ion conductance, producing sedation, anxiolysis, muscle relaxation, and anticonvulsant effects.

Side effects & warnings

HEPATOTOXICITY in cats (oral use — acute hepatic necrosis, sometimes fatal). Short duration in dogs (rapid redistribution). Avoid IM (erratic absorption). Reversible with flumazenil. Controlled substance.

Species-specific contraindications and adverse-reaction reports for zebra finches may differ from canine / feline reference data — consult the primary citations listed with each rule.

Frequently asked questions

What is the dose of Diazepam for Zebra Finches?

Diazepam dose ranges in zebra finches, with cited source references: IM 4 mg/kg 10 min before recording; IM 4 mg/kg See source.

How is Diazepam administered in Zebra Finches?

Documented routes for Diazepam in zebra finches: IM.

What conditions does Diazepam treat in Zebra Finches?

Diazepam is indicated in zebra finches for: Sedation (control comparison; sedative effect only, not anesthetic), Administered 10 min before recording (diazepam experimental/control condition).

What are the side effects of Diazepam in Zebra Finches?

These are general warnings for Diazepam across species; consult the zebra finch dosing table above for species-specific guidance. HEPATOTOXICITY in cats (oral use — acute hepatic necrosis, sometimes fatal). Short duration in dogs (rapid redistribution). Avoid IM (erratic absorption). Reversible with flumazenil. Controlled substance.

Diazepam dosing in other species

Why a species-specific page? Diazepam pharmacokinetics differ across species: dose ranges, intervals, and route preferences are not interchangeable. Cross-extrapolation from canine doses is unsafe in zebra finches — the rules above are the citations specific to this species, not generic recommendations.

Sourced from published veterinary references; awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer. See our editorial process. Reference only — not veterinary advice.