Pain Management in Green Iguanas
Reptile · Iguana iguana · typical adult weight 1.00–5.00 kg
4 cited drugs treat Pain Management in green iguanas: Butorphanol, Ketoprofen, Meloxicam, Morphine.
Multimodal analgesia spanning NSAIDs, opioids, local anaesthetics, NMDA antagonists (ketamine), α2 agonists, and adjuncts. Species safety matters: NSAIDs are unsafe in some reptiles, opioid receptor distributions differ in birds, and rabbits tolerate buprenorphine particularly well.
The overview above describes Pain Management across species; the citations below are the ExoticRx dose rules scoped to green iguanas — a reference list, not new species-specific clinical guidance.
Butorphanol(Torbugesic, Torbutrol)
Analgesic| Route | Dose | Frequency | Indication | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IM | 8 mg/kg | See source | Analgesia (antinociception) - electro-stimulation model; PROVIDED analgesia; adverse effect: delayed righting reflex | Weak | A critical review on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid drugs used in reptiles. Vet Anim Sci. 2022;17:100267. PMID: 36043206; PMCID: PMC9420515; DOI: 10.1016/j.vas.2022.100267. (Table 7; original data cited as Greenacre et al., 2006) URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9420515/ |
| IM | 1.5 mg/kg | See source | Analgesia (antinociception) - electro-stimulation model; PROVIDED analgesia | Weak | A critical review on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid drugs used in reptiles. Vet Anim Sci. 2022;17:100267. PMID: 36043206; PMCID: PMC9420515; DOI: 10.1016/j.vas.2022.100267. (Table 7; original data cited as Greenacre et al., 2006) URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9420515/ |
Ketoprofen(Ketofen)
Analgesic| Route | Dose | Frequency | Indication | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IM | 2 mg/kg | single dose | NSAID (analgesia/anti-inflammatory) - pharmacokinetic parameters reported | Weak | A critical review on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid drugs used in reptiles. Vet Anim Sci. 2022;17:100267. PMID: 36043206; PMCID: PMC9420515; DOI: 10.1016/j.vas.2022.100267. (Table 8; original data cited as Tuttle et al., 2006) URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9420515/ |
| IV | 2 mg/kg | single dose | NSAID (analgesia/anti-inflammatory) - pharmacokinetic parameters reported | Weak | A critical review on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid drugs used in reptiles. Vet Anim Sci. 2022;17:100267. PMID: 36043206; PMCID: PMC9420515; DOI: 10.1016/j.vas.2022.100267. (Table 8; original data cited as Tuttle et al., 2006) URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9420515/ |
Meloxicam(Metacam)
Analgesic| Route | Dose | Frequency | Indication | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IV | 0.2 mg/kg | single dose | NSAID (analgesia/anti-inflammatory) - pharmacokinetic parameters reported | Weak | A critical review on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid drugs used in reptiles. Vet Anim Sci. 2022;17:100267. PMID: 36043206; PMCID: PMC9420515; DOI: 10.1016/j.vas.2022.100267. (Table 8; original data cited as Divers et al., 2010) URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9420515/ |
| PO | 0.2 mg/kg | single dose | NSAID (analgesia/anti-inflammatory) - pharmacokinetic parameters reported | Weak | A critical review on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid drugs used in reptiles. Vet Anim Sci. 2022;17:100267. PMID: 36043206; PMCID: PMC9420515; DOI: 10.1016/j.vas.2022.100267. (Table 8; original data cited as Divers et al., 2010) URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9420515/ |
Morphine
Analgesic| Route | Dose | Frequency | Indication | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IM | 1 mg/kg | See source | Analgesia (antinociception) - electro-stimulation model; PROVIDED analgesia | Weak | A critical review on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid drugs used in reptiles. Vet Anim Sci. 2022;17:100267. PMID: 36043206; PMCID: PMC9420515; DOI: 10.1016/j.vas.2022.100267. (Table 7; original data cited as Greenacre et al., 2006) URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9420515/ |
Sourced from published veterinary references; awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer. See our editorial process. Reference only — not veterinary advice. Verify against current literature before clinical use.