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Dexamethasone for Guinea Pig

Pocket Pet · Cavia porcellus · typical adult weight 0.70–1.20 kg

Dexamethasone is used in guinea pig for Shock, severe allergic reaction. Routes documented in guinea pig: IM. A typical adult guinea pig weighs 0.70–1.20 kg. ExoticRx lists 1 cited dose rule for Dexamethasone in guinea pig, drawn from published veterinary references. Verify against current literature before clinical use.

Trade names: Azium, Dexafort

Dose ranges

RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
IM0.5–2 mg/kgonceEmergency single doseShock, severe allergic reactionExtrapolatedCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed

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These ranges are per kg. Enter your guinea pig's weight to get the precise dose and draw-up volume — unit and concentration math done for you.

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Mechanism of action

Potent synthetic glucocorticoid. Suppresses inflammation, immune responses, and allergic reactions. 25-30x potency of cortisol.

Side effects & warnings

Immunosuppressive. PU/PD, polyphagia. Avoid in active infections without antibiotic coverage. Prolonged use causes iatrogenic hyperadrenocorticism. Avoid in reptiles if possible (severe immunosuppression).

Species-specific contraindications and adverse-reaction reports for guinea pig may differ from canine / feline reference data — consult the primary citations listed with each rule.

Other Emergency drugs with guinea pig dosing

Dexamethasone dosing in other species

Why a species-specific page? Dexamethasone pharmacokinetics differ across species: dose ranges, intervals, and route preferences are not interchangeable. Cross-extrapolation from canine doses is unsafe in guinea pig — the rules above are the citations specific to this species, not generic recommendations.

Sourced from published veterinary references; awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer. See our editorial process. Reference only — not veterinary advice.