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Respiratory Infections in Rabbits

Pocket Pet · Oryctolagus cuniculus · typical adult weight 1.00–5.00 kg

3 cited drugs treat Respiratory Infections in rabbits: Azithromycin, Ceftiofur, Doxycycline.

Upper- and lower-respiratory bacterial, mycoplasmal, and fungal infection. Includes bovine respiratory disease complex (BRD) in cattle, pneumonia in companion species, and air sacculitis in birds. Antimicrobial choice often requires species-specific evidence.

The overview above describes Respiratory Infections across species; the citations below are the ExoticRx dose rules scoped to rabbits — a reference list, not new species-specific clinical guidance.

Azithromycin(Zithromax)

Antibiotic
RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
PO15–30 mg/kgq24h x 15 days7-14 daysRespiratory infections (alternative)WeakMorissey JM, Carpenter JW. Appendix: Formulary. In: Quesenberry KE, Orcuť CJ, Mans C, et al. Ferrets, Rabbits and Rodents: Clinical Medicine and Surgery, 4th ed., Elsevier, St. Louis, MO; 2021:620-630.Compilation only — we have not located an independent source that prints this figure.

Ceftiofur(Excenel, Excede, Naxcel)

Antibiotic
RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
SC40 mg/kgq24-72h (CFA depot only)7-14 daysRespiratory infectionsModerateCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed — Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary 6th ed, Table 10.1 (Antimicrobial Agents Used in Rabbits.a). — Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary 6th ed, Table 10.1 (Antimicrobial Agents Used in Rabbits.a).Compilation only — we have not located an independent source that prints this figure.

Doxycycline(Vibramycin)

Antibiotic
RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
PO2.5 mg/kgq12h14-28 daysRespiratory infections, PasteurellaWeakCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed, p.842, ref 166 = Morissey JM, Carpenter JW. Appendix: Formulary. In: Quesenberry KE, Orcutt CJ, Mans C, et al. Ferrets, Rabbits and Rodents, 4th ed. Elsevier; 2021:620-630 (the same row appears there in Table A.1, p.621) — Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary 6th ed, Table 10.1 (Antimicrobial Agents Used in Rabbits.a).Compilation only — we have not located an independent source that prints this figure.

Sourced from published veterinary references; awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer. See our editorial process. Reference only — not veterinary advice. Verify against current literature before clinical use.

Respiratory Infections in Rabbits: 3 Cited Drug Options | ExoticRx