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Pain Management in Rabbits

Pocket Pet · Oryctolagus cuniculus · typical adult weight 1.00–5.00 kg

5 cited drugs treat Pain Management in rabbits: Buprenorphine, Butorphanol, Butorphanol Injectable, Meloxicam, Tramadol.

Multimodal analgesia spanning NSAIDs, opioids, local anaesthetics, NMDA antagonists (ketamine), α2 agonists, and adjuncts. Species safety matters: NSAIDs are unsafe in some reptiles, opioid receptor distributions differ in birds, and rabbits tolerate buprenorphine particularly well.

The overview above describes Pain Management across species; the citations below are the ExoticRx dose rules scoped to rabbits — a reference list, not new species-specific clinical guidance.

Buprenorphine(Simbadol, Buprenex)

Analgesic
RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
IM0.01–0.05 mg/kgq6-12h24-72 hours post-operativelyPost-operative analgesiaModerateCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed
IV0.01–0.05 mg/kgq6-12hAs neededAcute pain managementModerateCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed
SC0.01–0.05 mg/kgq6-12hAs neededPain management, post-operativeModerateCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed

Butorphanol(Torbugesic, Torbutrol)

Analgesic
RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
IM0.1–0.5 mg/kgq4hAs neededPain management, pre-anestheticModerateCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed
SC0.1–0.5 mg/kgq4hAs neededPain managementModerateCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed

Butorphanol Injectable(Torbugesic, Torbutrol Injectable)

Neurological
RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
SC0.1–1 mg/kgq4-6hAs neededAnalgesiaStrongCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed

Meloxicam(Metacam)

Analgesic
RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
PO0.3–0.6 mg/kgq24h3-7 daysPain, post-operative analgesia, dental painStrongCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed
PO0.3–1 mg/kgq24hAs neededDental pain and GI stasis secondary to painModerateCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed
SC0.3–0.6 mg/kgq24h1-3 days then switch to oralPost-operative analgesiaModerateCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed

Tramadol

Analgesic
RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
PO5–15 mg/kgq8-12hAs neededChronic pain managementExtrapolatedCarpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed

Sourced from published veterinary references; awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer. See our editorial process. Reference only — not veterinary advice. Verify against current literature before clinical use.