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Aminophylline for Cat

Cat · Felis catus · typical adult weight 2.50–7.00 kg

Aminophylline is used in cat for Acute bronchospasm, Feline asthma (adjunct bronchodilator). Routes documented in cat: IV, PO. A typical adult cat weighs 2.50–7.00 kg. ExoticRx lists 2 cited dose rules for Aminophylline in cat, drawn from published veterinary references. Verify against current literature before clinical use.

Dose ranges

RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
IV5–6 mg/kgq12hEmergency; transition to oralAcute bronchospasmModeratePlumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed
PO5–6 mg/kgq12hChronicFeline asthma (adjunct bronchodilator)ModeratePlumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed

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Mechanism of action

Phosphodiesterase inhibitor and adenosine receptor antagonist. Relaxes bronchial smooth muscle, stimulates respiratory drive, and has mild diuretic effect.

Side effects & warnings

Narrow therapeutic index. Monitor for tachycardia, GI upset, CNS stimulation, and seizures. Avoid concurrent fluoroquinolones (decreased metabolism). IV administration must be slow.

Species-specific contraindications and adverse-reaction reports for cat may differ from canine / feline reference data — consult the primary citations listed with each rule.

Other Respiratory drugs with cat dosing

Aminophylline dosing in other species

Why a species-specific page? Aminophylline pharmacokinetics differ across species: dose ranges, intervals, and route preferences are not interchangeable. Cross-extrapolation from canine doses is unsafe in cat — the rules above are the citations specific to this species, not generic recommendations.

Sourced from published veterinary references; awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer. See our editorial process. Reference only — not veterinary advice.