Bird · Ara ararauna · typical adult weight 0.90–1.30 kg
Clomipramine is dosed at 1 mg/kg PO q24h or divided q12h x 6 wk in blue-and-gold macaws, per Ramsay EC, Grindlinger H. Use of clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive behavior in psittacine birds. J Assoc Avian Vet. 1994;8:9. — Source: Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed, p.471 — Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary 6th ed, Table 5.10 (Psychotropic and Antiepileptic Agents Used in Birds.a,b). The copy held is an ebook conversion with no printed page numbers, so the table — not the page — is the citable location. — SOURCE EDITION: Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary — ISBN 9780323833929, https://openlibrary.org/isbn/9780323833929. Clomipramine is used in blue-and-gold macaws for Feather-damaging behavior. Routes documented in blue-and-gold macaws: PO. A typical adult blue-and-gold macaw weighs 0.90–1.30 kg. ExoticRx lists 1 cited dose rule for Clomipramine in blue-and-gold macaws, drawn from published veterinary references. Verify against current literature before clinical use.
US trade names: Clomicalm, Anafranil
| Route | Dose | Frequency | Indication | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PO | 1 mg/kg | q24h or divided q12h x 6 wk | Feather-damaging behavior |
| Ramsay EC, Grindlinger H. Use of clomipramine in the treatment of obsessive behavior in psittacine birds. J Assoc Avian Vet. 1994;8:9. — Source: Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed, p.471 — Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary 6th ed, Table 5.10 (Psychotropic and Antiepileptic Agents Used in Birds.a,b). The copy held is an ebook conversion with no printed page numbers, so the table — not the page — is the citable location. — SOURCE EDITION: Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary — ISBN 9780323833929, https://openlibrary.org/isbn/9780323833929 |
Every held source for this drug and species, as printed. Where they differ, both are shown — the choice is yours, not ours.
The sources disagree for this combination. The ranges below do not overlap on a comparable route. This is not an error in one of them — published veterinary references differ, and reconciling them for a particular patient is a clinical judgement.
| Dose (mg/kg) | Route | Source | As printed |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.5–1 | PO | BSAVA Manual of Psittacine Birds, 2nd edp.314 | 0.5-1 mg/kg orally q6-8h | Antihistamine antipruritic as well as psychoactive effects |
| 0.5–1 | PO | BSAVA Small Animal Formulary, 10th ed — Part B (Exotic Pets)p.96 | 0.5-1 mg/kg p.o. q6-8h or 3 mg/kg p.o. q12h a |
| 3 | PO | BSAVA Small Animal Formulary, 10th ed — Part B (Exotic Pets)p.96 | 0.5-1 mg/kg p.o. q6-8h or 3 mg/kg p.o. q12h a |
| 1 | PO |
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These ranges are per kg. Enter your blue-and-gold macaw's weight to get the precise dose and draw-up volume — unit and concentration math done for you.
Potent serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. More serotonin-selective than amitriptyline. Also has anticholinergic properties.
FDA-approved for separation anxiety in dogs. 2-4 weeks for effect. GI upset, sedation, urinary retention. CONTRAINDICATED with MAOIs. Serotonin syndrome risk. Lower seizure threshold.
Species-specific contraindications and adverse-reaction reports for blue-and-gold macaws may differ from canine / feline reference data — consult the primary citations listed with each rule.
Clomipramine dose range in blue-and-gold macaws, with cited source references: PO 1 mg/kg q24h or divided q12h x 6 wk. Reference ranges from cited sources — verify against current literature before clinical use.
Documented routes for Clomipramine in blue-and-gold macaws: PO.
Clomipramine is indicated in blue-and-gold macaws for: Feather-damaging behavior.
These are general warnings for Clomipramine across species; consult the blue-and-gold macaw dosing table above for species-specific guidance. FDA-approved for separation anxiety in dogs. 2-4 weeks for effect. GI upset, sedation, urinary retention. CONTRAINDICATED with MAOIs. Serotonin syndrome risk. Lower seizure threshold.
Why a species-specific page? Clomipramine pharmacokinetics differ across species: dose ranges, intervals, and route preferences are not interchangeable. Cross-extrapolation from canine doses is unsafe in blue-and-gold macaws — the rules above are the citations specific to this species, not generic recommendations.
Sourced from published veterinary references; awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer. See our editorial process. Reference only — not veterinary advice.
| Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th edTable 5.10 |
| 1 mg/kg PO q12h starting dose; 1-5 mg/kg PO q12h therapeutic range |
| 1–5 | PO | Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th edTable 5.10 | 1 mg/kg PO q12h starting dose; 1-5 mg/kg PO q12h therapeutic range |
Figures are transcribed from the cited page or table of each held edition and are shown for reference only. They are not dose recommendations, they do not feed the calculator, and none has been reviewed by a veterinarian.