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Dexmedetomidine for Cat

Cat · Felis catus · typical adult weight 2.50–7.00 kg

Dexmedetomidine is used in cat for Sedation, pre-anesthetic. Routes documented in cat: IM, IV. A typical adult cat weighs 2.50–7.00 kg. ExoticRx lists 2 cited dose rules for Dexmedetomidine in cat, drawn from published veterinary references. Verify against current literature before clinical use.

Trade names: Dexdomitor, Sileo

Dose ranges

RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
IM0.01–0.04 mg/kgonceSingle doseSedation, pre-anestheticStrongPlumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed
IV0.005–0.01 mg/kgonceSingle doseSedation, pre-anestheticStrongPlumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed

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These ranges are per kg. Enter your cat's weight to get the precise dose and draw-up volume — unit and concentration math done for you.

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Mechanism of action

Selective alpha-2 adrenergic agonist. Produces dose-dependent sedation, analgesia, and muscle relaxation via CNS depression.

Side effects & warnings

Profound cardiovascular effects: initial hypertension then hypotension, bradycardia. Avoid in animals with cardiac disease, hepatic or renal disease. Reversible with atipamezole. Vomiting common after IM injection.

Species-specific contraindications and adverse-reaction reports for cat may differ from canine / feline reference data — consult the primary citations listed with each rule.

Other Anesthetic drugs with cat dosing

Dexmedetomidine dosing in other species

Why a species-specific page? Dexmedetomidine pharmacokinetics differ across species: dose ranges, intervals, and route preferences are not interchangeable. Cross-extrapolation from canine doses is unsafe in cat — the rules above are the citations specific to this species, not generic recommendations.

Sourced from published veterinary references; awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer. See our editorial process. Reference only — not veterinary advice.