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Leflunomide for Dog

Dog · Canis lupus familiaris · typical adult weight 2.00–80.00 kg

Leflunomide is used in dog for Immune-mediated polyarthritis. Routes documented in dog: PO. A typical adult dog weighs 2.00–80.00 kg. ExoticRx lists 1 cited dose rule for Leflunomide in dog, drawn from published veterinary references. Verify against current literature before clinical use.

Trade names: Arava

Dose ranges

RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
PO2–4 mg/kgq24hWeeks to monthsImmune-mediated polyarthritisModeratePlumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed

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Mechanism of action

Inhibits dihydroorotate dehydrogenase blocking de novo pyrimidine synthesis in rapidly dividing lymphocytes. Immunomodulatory.

Side effects & warnings

Used for immune-mediated polyarthritis and other immune-mediated diseases. Hepatotoxic — monitor liver enzymes. Teratogenic. Diarrhea, anorexia. Slow onset (weeks).

Species-specific contraindications and adverse-reaction reports for dog may differ from canine / feline reference data — consult the primary citations listed with each rule.

Other Immunosuppressant drugs with dog dosing

Leflunomide dosing in other species

Why a species-specific page? Leflunomide pharmacokinetics differ across species: dose ranges, intervals, and route preferences are not interchangeable. Cross-extrapolation from canine doses is unsafe in dog — the rules above are the citations specific to this species, not generic recommendations.

Sourced from published veterinary references; awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer. See our editorial process. Reference only — not veterinary advice.