ExoticRx · exoticrx.com/drugs/tramadol-exotic
Tramadol(exotic dosing)
Weak mu-opioid agonist plus serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Multimodal analgesic. Species-dependent metabolism.
Variable metabolism between species. Effective in birds and some reptiles. Bitter taste — compounding needed. Serotonin syndrome risk with other serotonergic drugs.
Species references:All African Grey Parrot drugsAll Bearded Dragon drugs
Controlled substance
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