ExoticRx · exoticrx.com/drugs/doxepin
US brand names:Sinequan
Doxepin is dosed at 0.5–5 mg/kg PO q12h in african grey parrots, per 952. van Zeeland Y. Medication for behavior modification in birds. Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract. 2018;21(1):115-149. — Source: Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed, p.472 — Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary 6th ed, Table 5.10 (Psychotropic and Antiepileptic Agents Used in Birds.a,b). Verify against current literature before clinical use.
Inhibits serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. Also has potent antihistaminic (H1 and H2) and anticholinergic activity.
Used for anxiety, pruritus (potent antihistamine), and allergic dermatitis. Sedation common. Anticholinergic effects. Cardiac conduction effects — avoid with heart disease.
Species references:All African Grey Parrot drugsAll Cat (Domestic) drugsAll Dog (Domestic) drugs
Each ExoticRx dose rule is graded by the strength of its primary evidence — see the editorial process.
A dog/cat sample is shown here. Cited dosing for all 3 species — reptiles, birds, pocket pets, livestock, and equine — is free on the per-species pages above. Pro adds the weight-based calculator for every species.
| Species | Route | Dose | Frequency | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dog (Domestic) | PO | 3–5 mg/kg | q12h | Moderate | Koch S, Torres S, Plumb DC. Small Animal Dermatology Drug Handbook. Ames, IA: Wiley-Blackwell; 2012.; Martin KM. Psychopharmacology - Which Drug and Why? Paper presented at: Wild West Veterinary Conference 2015. — Plumb's 10th ed printed p.429, Doxepin monograph. — Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 10th ed, Doxepin monograph, printed p.430, DOGS: "Psychogenic dermatoses (extra-label): 3 - 5 mg/kg (maximum dose 50 mg/dog [NOT mg/kg]) PO every 12 hours."; descriptors from printed p.429, Uses/Indications. — Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 10th ed, Doxepin monograph, printed p.430, DOGS: "Psychogenic dermatoses (extra-label): 3 - 5 mg/kg (maximum dose 50 mg/dog [NOT mg/kg]) PO every 12 hours." — CEILING: Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, printed p.430 — "Psychogenic dermatoses (extra-label): 3 - 5 mg/kg (maximum dose 50 mg/dog [NOT mg/kg]) PO every 12 hours."Compilation only — we have not located an independent source that prints this figure. |
| Cat (Domestic) | PO | 0.5–1 mg/kg | q12h |
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View PlansSource citations and evidence levels available on the live page. Reference only — verify against current literature before clinical use.
| Olivry T, Saridomichelakis M, International Committee on Atopic Diseases of A. Evidence-based guidelines for anti-allergic drug withdrawal times before allergen-specific intradermal and IgE serological tests in dogs. Vet Dermatol. 2013;24(2):225-e249. doi:10.1111/vde.12016 — Plumb's 10th ed printed p.429, Doxepin monograph. |