ExoticRx · exoticrx.com/drugs/glipizide
US brand names:Glucotrol
Glipizide is dosed at 1 mg/kg PO q12h in african grey parrots, per 422. Hudelson KS, Hudelson PM. Endocrine considerations. In: Harrison GJ, Lightfoot TL, eds. Clinical Avian Medicine; Spix Publishing, Palm Beach, FL; 2006:541-557. — Source: Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary, 6th Ed, p.462 — Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary 6th ed, Table 5.7 (Hormones and Steroids Used in Birds). The copy held is an ebook conversion with no printed page numbers, so the table — not the page — is the citable location. — SOURCE EDITION: Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary — ISBN 9780323833929, https://openlibrary.org/isbn/9780323833929. Verify against current literature before clinical use.
Stimulates insulin secretion from functioning pancreatic beta cells by blocking ATP-sensitive potassium channels.
Cats only (dogs are primarily Type 1 DM). Requires functional beta cells. Hypoglycemia risk. Hepatotoxicity reported in cats. Not first-line (insulin preferred). May cause vomiting and hepatic lipidosis.
Species references:All African Grey Parrot drugsAll Cat (Domestic) drugsAll Cockatiel drugs
Each ExoticRx dose rule is graded by the strength of its primary evidence — see the editorial process.
A dog/cat sample is shown here. Cited dosing for all 3 species — reptiles, birds, pocket pets, livestock, and equine — is free on the per-species pages above. Pro adds the weight-based calculator for every species.
| Species | Route | Dose | Frequency | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cat (Domestic) | PO | 2.5–5 mg per cat | q12h | Moderate | Reusch CE. Chapter 7: Feline Diabetes Mellitus. In: Feldman EC, Nelson RW, Reusch CE, Scott-Moncrieff JCR, eds. Canine and Feline Endocrinology. 4th ed. Elsevier Saunders; 2015:258-314. doi:10.1016/b978-1-4557-4456-5.00007-9; Behrend E, Holford A, Lathan P, Rucinsky R, Schulman R. 2018 AAHA Diabetes Management Guidelines for Dogs and Cats. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2018;54(1):1-21. doi:10.5326/jaaha-ms-6822 — Verified against Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 10th Ed, p.608 (2026-08-01). — Plumb's 10th ed (held) printed p.580, Glipizide monograph spanning p.580-581; page located 2026-08-05 from the book's own running heads, verified to name the drug in its body text. — SOURCE EDITION: Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook — ISBN 9781394172207, https://openlibrary.org/isbn/9781394172207 |
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View PlansSource citations and evidence levels available on the live page. Reference only — verify against current literature before clinical use.