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Acetohydroxamic Acid for Dog

Dog · Canis lupus familiaris · typical adult weight 2.00–80.00 kg

Acetohydroxamic Acid is used in dog for Struvite urolithiasis (urease-positive UTI). Routes documented in dog: PO. A typical adult dog weighs 2.00–80.00 kg. ExoticRx lists 1 cited dose rule for Acetohydroxamic Acid in dog, drawn from published veterinary references. Verify against current literature before clinical use.

Trade names: Lithostat

Dose ranges

RouteDoseFrequencyDurationIndicationEvidenceSource
PO12.5 mg/kgq12hLong-term with antibiotics until stone dissolution confirmed by imagingStruvite urolithiasis (urease-positive UTI)ModeratePlumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook, 9th Ed

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These ranges are per kg. Enter your dog's weight to get the precise dose and draw-up volume — unit and concentration math done for you.

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Mechanism of action

Irreversibly inhibits bacterial urease, preventing hydrolysis of urea to ammonia. Reduces urine pH and prevents struvite stone formation.

Side effects & warnings

Teratogenic — do not use in pregnant animals. GI upset and hemolytic anemia possible. Monitor CBC. Not a substitute for antibiotics in UTI.

Species-specific contraindications and adverse-reaction reports for dog may differ from canine / feline reference data — consult the primary citations listed with each rule.

Other Urinary drugs with dog dosing

Acetohydroxamic Acid dosing in other species

Why a species-specific page? Acetohydroxamic Acid pharmacokinetics differ across species: dose ranges, intervals, and route preferences are not interchangeable. Cross-extrapolation from canine doses is unsafe in dog — the rules above are the citations specific to this species, not generic recommendations.

Sourced from published veterinary references; awaiting credentialed clinical reviewer. See our editorial process. Reference only — not veterinary advice.